Country Summary
Azerbaijan is one of the most polluted countries in the Europe and Central Asia (ECA) region, due to the fact that during the 20th century it was one of the principal oil producing and processing countries without adequate environmental management (World Bank, 2008). The country was also one of the main producers and users of the persistent organic pollutants (POPs) (such as DDT, HCH, aldrin, dieldrin, etc). Assessments and inventories confirm that during the Soviet period, approximately twenty-five thousand tons of DDT were used in Azerbaijan yearly (IPEN, 2006). POPs pollution is one of the main pollution problems of Azerbaijan. Despite countless efforts, legacy POPs sites in Azerbaijan still pose danger to human health. To address this problem, Pure Earth has worked in Azerbaijan since 2012, partnering with the Azerbaijan government and local nonprofits to both identify and cleanup contaminated hotspots in Azerbaijan.
Lancet Commission on Pollution and Health- Azerbaijan Summary
Pollution is responsible for 13.9% of deaths in Azerbaijan. Learn more about how pollution affects health and the economy in Azerbaijan by reading the Azerbaijan Summary Report, based on the Lancet Commission on Pollution and Health.
Project and Country Reports
Papers
Toxic Site Identification Program in Azerbaijan, Environmental Management, December 2019, Volume 64, by Rovshan Abbasov, Chelsea L. Cervantes de Blois, Petr Sharov, Alena Temnikova, Rovshan Karimov, Gunay Karimova.
Remediation of soil contaminated with persistent organic pollutants in Sumgait, Azerbaijan, Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, June 2019, Volume 191, by Petr Sharov, Rovshan Abbasov, Alena Temnikova.
Project Pages
- Sumgayit Beach Cleanup
- Salyan Persistent Obsolete Pesticide Removal
- TSIP Training Baku (2014)
- TSIP Training Baku (2012)
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Blog Posts and Press
Read more about our work in Azerbaijan on The Pollution Blog:
- Inside the Movement to Clean Up the World’s Most Toxic Sites, Reasons To Be Cheerful, May 14th, 2021
- Cleanup Of Infamous Pesticide Site Brings Toxic Legacy To An End (Mar 2018)
- A Childhood Caught Between Polluted and Clean (July 2017)
- New Signs of Life: Greenery Sprouts from Once-Toxic Beach (June 2016)
- A Toxic Bath in Azerbaijan Gets Cleaned Up (June 2015)